Classic Hyacinth - Hyacinthus orientalis

Classic hyacinth. Beautiful in a bouquet, as a gift, or when you want to impress without breaking a sweat.

Classic Hyacinth

Classic hyacinth is one of our most beloved spring flowers, heralding the end of winter with its intensely fragrant flower spikes. This timeless beauty has adorned gardens for centuries and continues to enchant with its dense flower clusters in every colour of the rainbow.

Origin and Characteristics

Hyacinthus orientalis originates from the eastern Mediterranean region and has developed over centuries into the classic hyacinth we know today. The thick, fleshy leaves surround the central flower stem which bears the characteristic cylindrical flower cluster.

The Magic of Blooming

When the hyacinth flowers in April-May, it creates a spectacle for all the senses. The small, bell-shaped flowers are tightly packed along the stem and release an intoxicating fragrance that can be detected from a distance. The colour palette ranges from deep violet and pink to crystal white and sunny yellow, making it possible to create beautiful colour combinations in the garden.

Planting for Best Results

Plant the bulbs in autumn, preferably in October-November before the ground freezes. Choose a sunny to semi-shaded spot with well-draining soil. Plant the bulbs at a depth equivalent to three times the bulb's height, usually 12-15 centimetres deep. Space them 10-15 centimetres apart to give them sufficient room.

Care Through the Seasons

In spring, when shoots emerge, it's important to keep the soil lightly moist but not waterlogged. After flowering, allow the leaves to remain until they yellow naturally, as they gather nutrients for next year's blooms. Avoid cutting the leaves too early as this weakens the bulb.

Overwintering and Perennial Growing

Classic hyacinth is completely hardy and copes with British winters without difficulty. The bulbs can remain in the ground year after year, although flowering often becomes less intense after the first year. To maintain vigorous blooming, you can add new bulbs every other year.

Garden Uses

These versatile flowers are excellent in flower beds, rock gardens and as border planting. They are also perfect for forcing indoors during winter, giving you the opportunity to enjoy their beauty and fragrance as early as February-March. Combine them nicely with other spring bulbs such as tulips and daffodils for prolonged flowering.

Quick facts – Hyacinth – Classic

Colour
pink
Latin name
Hyacinthus orientalis
Type
bulb
Flowering
january-april
Light
bright indoors
Water
moderate
Height
20-30 cm
Vase life
5-8 days
Scent
strong
Toxic to Pets
yes
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FAQ about Hyacinth – Classic

What kind of soil suits hyacinths best?
Hyacinths grow best in well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of about 6-7. The soil must be free-draining, as the bulbs rot easily in wet ground. Dig in some compost before planting to improve structure and nutrition.
How often should hyacinths be watered?
Keep the soil lightly moist but never wet while the plant is growing and flowering. Water moderately when the top few centimetres feel dry. After flowering, reduce watering gradually and stop when the leaves turn yellow, as the resting bulbs need dry soil.
Do hyacinths need cutting back?
Hyacinths need very little attention. Cut off the spent flower spike after flowering to stop seed setting, but leave the leaves until they yellow naturally, usually six to eight weeks later, as they feed the bulb.
Which pests and diseases can affect hyacinths?
The most common problem is bulb rot caused by too much moisture and poor drainage. Aphids sometimes attack the young shoots in spring. Rinse them off with water or use insecticidal soap. Good drainage and avoiding overwatering prevent most problems.
Can hyacinths stay in the garden over winter?
Yes, garden hyacinths are hardy and rest in the ground over winter. In cold, exposed gardens a thin layer of leaves gives extra protection. Forced hyacinths grown in pots can be planted out in the garden after flowering, though they usually flower more modestly in the following years.

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