Pink Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)
Pink cornflower (Centaurea cyanus) is a charming variety of the beloved cornflower that brings romantic appeal to any garden. This annual flower has evolved from the traditionally blue cornflower and now offers soft pink shades perfect for cottage garden and romantic planting schemes.
Origins and Characteristics
The cornflower originally stems from cornfields and has long been a cherished wildflower. The pink variety retains all the classic characteristics of its blue cousin whilst adding a softer, more feminine touch to flower arrangements. The plant typically reaches heights of 30-80 centimetres and develops slender, greyish-green leaves that create a beautiful contrast with the pink flowers.
Flowering and Appearance
The characteristic pink flowers display the typical cornflower form with fringed petals that create an almost fluffy texture. Flowering extends from early summer through to late autumn, making pink cornflower a reliable bloomer throughout the season. The flowers are excellent as cut flowers and remain fresh in the vase for a long time.
Cultivation and Sowing
Pink cornflower is an easy-going plant that thrives in most soil types, though it prefers well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown directly where you want them to grow in spring once the frost risk has passed, or in early autumn for flowering the following year. Seeds should be sown shallowly, covered with only a thin layer of soil.
Growing Location and Light Requirements
For best results, pink cornflower should be planted in a sunny to semi-shaded spot. The plant is relatively hardy and tolerates both drought and moderate moisture well. It is also wind-tolerant, making it suitable for exposed garden locations.
Garden Uses
Pink cornflower is excellent in natural plantings, meadow-like flower beds and as part of a wildflower mix. It attracts butterflies and bees, making it a valuable addition to the ecological garden. The plant readily self-seeds, meaning it can return year after year if you allow some flowers to mature and disperse their seeds.
Companion Plants
Pink cornflower combines beautifully with other cottage garden flowers such as poppies, marigolds and summer asters. It also works excellently alongside grasses and other wildflowers in more natural arrangements.